Jackie Kennedy - Fashion Icon
     
 
 
 
 
 
 

The sixties were a time of change and this was very evident in the impact a young woman called Jacqueline Kennedy made on the world of fashion. Entering the White House as a young woman at thirty-one years of age she brought glamour and style to the Presidency and to America itself.

Throughout Jacks campaign for the Presidency particular attention had been paid to Jackie's dress sense and unfair comparisons were drawn between her and Pat Nixon with Jackie being portrayed as a clotheshorse and a spendthrift.

She had her press secretary scotch rumours that she would only wear French designer clothes ensuring she was to be photographed on many occasions wearing American clothes. This level of interest only increased when she reached the White House with reams of paper allocated to descriptions and pictures of her clothes. She grew to despise the constant speculation and questions from the female reporters covering magazines such as Women's Wear Daily and Harpers Bazaar.

The day of the Inauguration was her first chance to make an impact and by choosing to opt for a beige wool suit with a sable collar and a matching pillbox hat she set the tone for things to come. She looked beautiful as she sat amongst the guests watching her husband being sworn in as the 35th President of the United States. Her arrival at the Inaugural Ball that evening provoked much comment and excitement as she arrived looking radiant in a breathtakingly white satin gown and matching cape.

Conscious throughout the campaign of the potential damage the bad publicity could cause for Jack in the early days of the Presidency, Joe Kennedy hired Oleg Cassini a friend and neighbour to work exclusively for Jackie as her designer. Pleased to have someone who was willing to allow her a free hand in creating her own look she chose as her role model, Audrey Hepburn. Having long been an admirer of Hepburns timeless elegance, she loved the classic look that had been created for her by Givenchy.

She had very definite ideas about what was right for her and she wanted simple understated elegance in all her clothes, working suits, day and evening wear. For her daily work in the office she generally opted for a pair of trousers and a blouse, which were practical for a young busy mother but which also allowed her to look smart and professional. Otherwise her daywear was generally simple sleeveless shift dresses or classical suits with an a-line skirt and matching box jacket.

Her eveningwear consisted of many long simple sheath dresses. She was fond of backless or off the shoulder gowns that emphasised her toned tanned shoulders. She liked her eveningwear to accentuate her slim figure and often wore the empire style dresses that showed off her frame to perfection. Her attention to her accessories was equally important and she chose each with a great deal of thought for the end effect. She chose her shoes and hats carefully ensuring they perfectly matched her clothes. That done she completed her outfit with a stylish matching pillbox hat and a pair of white gloves.

The images of Jacqueline Kennedy radiant in Paris during the Kennedy's successful European visit in the first year of the Presidency still have a timeless quality to them. She stood poised and regal beside her husband in her beautiful Givenchy gown. She had been a success story and had made her country proud that this beautiful young woman was representing them throughout the world.

 

 

She had become a legend in the short years of the Presidency; empowering women to be more like her, to take an interest in their clothes and their looks. Her style was copied throughout the world creating what became known as 'Jackie Style' symbols of which were her sleeveless dresses and her signature large dark sunglasses.

Her dedication to fashion never changed over the years and neither did her style, indeed in her later life she remained true to the signature style she had created as a young woman in the sixties. She would continue to top the best-dressed lists throughout the world for the remainder of her life.

 
 

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© 2002 The Kennedy Way.com

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Photographs courtesy of the Kennedy Library and museum.